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U.S. inflation hit fresh 40-year high of 7.9% before oil spike

Bloomberg

(Bloomberg) --U.S. consumer price gains accelerated in February to a fresh 40-year high, consistent with rapid inflation that’s become even more pronounced following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

The consumer price index jumped 7.9% from a year earlier following a 7.5% annual gain in January, Labor Department data showed Thursday. The widely followed inflation gauge rose 0.8% in February from a month earlier, reflecting higher gasoline, food and shelter costs.

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The median projections of economists in a Bloomberg survey called for the CPI to rise 7.9% from a year ago and 0.8% from January.

Excluding volatile food and energy components, so-called core prices increased 0.5% from a month earlier and 6.4% from a year ago.

The data illustrate the extent to which inflation was tightening its grip on the economy before Russia’s war brought about a spike in commodities, including the highest retail gasoline price on record. Most economists had expected February would be the peak for annual inflation, but the conflict likely means even higher inflation prints in the coming months.

--With assistance from Julia Fanzeres, Kristy Scheuble and Reade Pickert.

© 2022 Bloomberg L.P.

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