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Profits Per Loan Tumble at Small Originators in First Quarter

Small mortgage banking companies got hammered in the first quarter amid falling loan volumes and rising expenses.

Profits per loan dropped 66% as the refinancing boom came to an abrupt end in late January and managers rushed to cut payroll and other expenses.

Average per-loan profit was $346 in the first quarter, according to a survey by the Mortgage Bankers Association, down from a $1,082 profit in the fourth quarter and $608 in the first quarter a year earlier.

Meanwhile, expenses per loan rose from $4,930 in the fourth quarter to $5,837. The increase in expenses ate into first-quarter profits, said Marina Walsh, MBA's associate vice president of industry analysis.

The survey found 63% of the 329 respondents posted pretax profits for the first quarter, compared with 84% in the prior quarter.

It is not unusual for profits to take a hit at the end of a refinancing boom. However, it appears this downturn in profitability was more severe due to regulatory costs associated with loan officer compensation and overtime rules.

Refinancing volume stood at 50%, compared with 44% in the first quarter of 2010.

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